zeitgeist

noun

zeit·​geist ˈtsīt-ˌgīst How to pronounce zeitgeist (audio) ˈzīt- How to pronounce zeitgeist (audio)
often capitalized
: the general intellectual, moral, and cultural climate of an era

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Scholars have long maintained that each era has a unique spirit, a nature or climate that sets it apart from all others. In German, such a spirit is known as Zeitgeist, from the German words Zeit, meaning "time," and Geist, meaning "spirit" or "ghost." (This same Geist, when combined with poltern, meaning "to knock," led to the English word poltergeist referring to a noisy ghost.) It is common nowadays to read about something "tapping into" or "capturing" the zeitgeist, as doing so often entails popularity or profitability in appealing to a great many people, though sometimes the zeitgeist of a particular time and place is only recognized in hindsight, either due to nostalgia or with the benefit of (one hopes) greater wisdom.

Examples of zeitgeist in a Sentence

His songs perfectly captured the zeitgeist of 1960s America.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
With 17-year-old Mirra Andreeva bursting onto the scene, there’s a real feeling that the time is now ripe for women’s tennis to capture the zeitgeist. Tim Ellis, Forbes, 16 Mar. 2025 Noah [Oppenheim] and Michael [Schmidt] and Eric [Newman, the three creators] are very on top of the zeitgeist. Steven Zeitchik, The Hollywood Reporter, 10 Mar. 2025 Netflix Both Lauren and Cameron and Marissa and Ramses gave us something new and pushed the cultural zeitgeist forward. Monique Wilson, Glamour, 18 Feb. 2025 Others, of course, love the show's ability to poke fun at the cultural and political zeitgeist of the moment. Eric Berger, Ars Technica, 14 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for zeitgeist

Word History

Etymology

German, from Zeit + Geist spirit

First Known Use

1835, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of zeitgeist was in 1835

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Cite this Entry

“Zeitgeist.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/zeitgeist. Accessed 25 Mar. 2025.

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