deduce

as in to derive
to form an opinion or reach a conclusion through reasoning and information I can deduce from the simple observation of your behavior that you're trying to hide something from me

Synonyms & Similar Words

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How is the word deduce distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of deduce are conclude, gather, infer, and judge. While all these words mean "to arrive at a mental conclusion," deduce often adds to infer the special implication of drawing a particular inference from a generalization.

denied we could deduce anything important from human mortality

Where would conclude be a reasonable alternative to deduce?

The words conclude and deduce can be used in similar contexts, but conclude implies arriving at a necessary inference at the end of a chain of reasoning.

concluded that only the accused could be guilty

When can gather be used instead of deduce?

The words gather and deduce are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, gather suggests an intuitive forming of a conclusion from implications.

gathered their desire to be alone without a word

When could infer be used to replace deduce?

While the synonyms infer and deduce are close in meaning, infer implies arriving at a conclusion by reasoning from evidence; if the evidence is slight, the term comes close to surmise.

from that remark, I inferred that they knew each other

When is judge a more appropriate choice than deduce?

While in some cases nearly identical to deduce, judge stresses a weighing of the evidence on which a conclusion is based.

judge people by their actions

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of deduce In the finale, The Bride recognizes Clayface standing next to the princess on the security tape of the castle and deduces that Circe was right. Rafael Motamayor, IndieWire, 9 Jan. 2025 Manners deduced that Timken’s owner must have been a FEE supporter given his circulation of The Freeman. John Tamny, Forbes, 10 Jan. 2025 As their guesses are accepted or rejected, players can deduce what the rules are. James Palmer, Smithsonian Magazine, 23 Dec. 2024 By combining decadeslong photo records with the same statistical approach companies use to set life insurance rates, scientists have deduced that at least one species of whale survives almost twice as long as researchers expected. Bymitch Leslie, science.org, 20 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for deduce 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for deduce
Verb
  • Edith Newsome, 5th Ward, said using money — approximately $13 million — derived from gaming and cannabis sales is a better way to contribute to the partnership.
    Steve Sadin, Chicago Tribune, 11 Feb. 2025
  • Zoom out: Shipley claims to be the U.S.'s largest chain whose sales are mostly derived from doughnuts, given that the majority of Dunkin's sales are tied to beverages, followed by Krispy Kreme, per Dekker.
    Richard Collings, Axios, 11 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • But to not be able to talk and think about health without understanding the undercurrent of social factors impacting our health is wrong.
    Justin Gest, Newsweek, 11 Feb. 2025
  • Variety understands that the film is semi-autobiographical and is about the relationship between a father and his two young boys over the course of a day in the Nigerian city.
    Alex Ritman, Variety, 11 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • The singer decided to busk on the city’s Church Street ahead of his concert, but police officers literally pulled the plug, saying Sheeran didn’t have proper permission.
    Emily Zemler, Rolling Stone, 10 Feb. 2025
  • This is not a unitary polity, where the president decides for everyone, but 50 sovereign states that joined in union.
    New York Daily News Editorial Board, New York Daily News, 9 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • Engineers could also use the data to learn how a building behaves and changes over time, and infer how to construct better in the future.
    Miami Herald, Miami Herald, 14 Feb. 2025
  • Their findings led them to infer hydrogen is absorbing the X-ray photons in the far-off host galaxy.
    Nola Taylor Tillman, Space.com, 10 Feb. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near deduce

Cite this Entry

“Deduce.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/deduce. Accessed 20 Feb. 2025.

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