as in to plunder
to search through with the intent of committing robbery the burglars despoiled the art museum in search of treasures they thought they could sell to a fence

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb despoil contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of despoil are devastate, pillage, ravage, sack, and waste. While all these words mean "to lay waste by plundering or destroying," despoil applies to looting or robbing without suggesting accompanying destruction.

the Nazis despoiled the art museums

In what contexts can devastate take the place of despoil?

The words devastate and despoil can be used in similar contexts, but devastate implies the complete ruin and desolation of a wide area.

an earthquake devastated the city

How are the words pillage and sack related as synonyms of despoil?

Pillage implies ruthless plundering at will but without the completeness suggested by sack.

settlements pillaged by Vikings

When can ravage be used instead of despoil?

The meanings of ravage and despoil largely overlap; however, ravage implies violent often cumulative depredation and destruction.

a hurricane ravaged the coast

When is it sensible to use sack instead of despoil?

The words sack and despoil are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, sack implies carrying off all valuable possessions from a place.

barbarians sacked ancient Rome

When could waste be used to replace despoil?

Although the words waste and despoil have much in common, waste may imply producing the same result by a slow process rather than sudden and violent action.

years of drought had wasted the area

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of despoil And on both flanks, the Trust set aside 33 low-lying acres that still contain the potential to despoil the whole place. Developing Governors Island, Curbed, 11 May 2023 Growth in Africa must be clean, both in terms of generating energy and not despoiling the continent’s landscape and natural resources. Jack A. Goldstone, Foreign Affairs, 18 May 2023 In stark contrast to the sensible environmental policies of his Republican predecessors, Watt’s policy enthusiasms included drilling, clear-cutting, despoiling public lands, and shredding environmental regulations. Liza Featherstone, The New Republic, 16 June 2023 This urge to despoil images of the unpopular goes a long way toward explaining why so many statues of Nero lost their heads, said Eric R. Varner, professor of classics and art history at Emory University. Graham Bowley, New York Times, 12 June 2023 See All Example Sentences for despoil
Recent Examples of Synonyms for despoil
Verb
  • In Musk’s telling, Altman illegally partnered with Microsoft to establish a web of illicit affiliates and plunder its nonprofit arm of assets and staff in violation of their deal.
    Winston Cho, The Hollywood Reporter, 14 Feb. 2025
  • Loggers are plundering giant sequoias in Yosemite and poachers are decimating bison herds in Yellowstone.
    Frederick Dreier, Outside Online, 6 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • Capitals were pillaged, towns were razed, and friendships were irreparably fractured.
    Josh Hammer, Newsweek, 17 Feb. 2025
  • Reports and social media videos showed the region's factories pillaged and prisons emptied while electricity remained on and communication lines open in most places.
    JUSTIN KABUMBA, arkansasonline.com, 16 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • Ex-head coach Julen Lopetegui was sacked and had been replaced by Graham Potter.
    Roshane Thomas, The Athletic, 14 Feb. 2025
  • He was sacked three times and threw two interceptions, finishing with a QB rating of 42.2. NFL pundits began to question Mahomes’ legacy in the immediate aftermath of the game.
    Ryan Gaydos, Fox News, 12 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • The announcement also acknowledged the items had been looted by British soldiers in 1897 from the Kingdom of Benin, sold, and eventually ended up in the Dutch State Collection.
    Karen K. Ho, ARTnews.com, 21 Feb. 2025
  • An escaped convict teams up with his Italian buddy and an army deserter to plan a spectacular bank robbery, looting a U.S. military base for the necessary firepower.
    Scott Roxborough, The Hollywood Reporter, 13 Feb. 2025

Browse Nearby Entries

Cite this Entry

“Despoil.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/despoil. Accessed 1 Mar. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on despoil

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!