irony

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun irony differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of irony are humor, repartee, sarcasm, satire, and wit. While all these words mean "a mode of expression intended to arouse amusement," irony applies to a manner of expression in which the intended meaning is the opposite of what is seemingly expressed.

the irony of the title

When can humor be used instead of irony?

While the synonyms humor and irony are close in meaning, humor implies an ability to perceive the ludicrous, the comical, and the absurd in human life and to express these usually without bitterness.

a sense of humor

When is it sensible to use repartee instead of irony?

The words repartee and irony are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, repartee implies the power of answering quickly, pointedly, or wittily.

a dinner guest noted for repartee

Where would sarcasm be a reasonable alternative to irony?

The meanings of sarcasm and irony largely overlap; however, sarcasm applies to expression frequently in the form of irony that is intended to cut or wound.

given to heartless sarcasm

When is satire a more appropriate choice than irony?

The synonyms satire and irony are sometimes interchangeable, but satire applies to writing that exposes or ridicules conduct, doctrines, or institutions either by direct criticism or more often through irony, parody, or caricature.

a satire on the Congress

When could wit be used to replace irony?

While in some cases nearly identical to irony, wit suggests the power to evoke laughter by remarks showing verbal felicity or ingenuity and swift perception especially of the incongruous.

a playful wit

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of irony There’s some irony to this: Saldaña is arguably the movie’s POV character, but she had been controversially slotted in Best Supporting Actress, allowing Netflix to run Gascón as a lead. Nate Jones, Vulture, 7 Feb. 2025 But over time, his use of symbols and rhetoric have grown more extreme and more violent — so much so that it’s gotten hard to keep track — and further gotten hard to tell how much of this is irony, how much of it is innocence, and how much of it is a sincere embrace of white supremacist rhetoric. Aja Romano, Vox, 7 Feb. 2025 While many of Marilyn Mosby’s supporters reacted with sorrow to former President Joe Biden’s decision not to grant her a pardon, the irony of Biden’s final clemency actions may be lost on many. Zy Richardson, Baltimore Sun, 5 Feb. 2025 Much like the irony of using civil rights legislation to revoke DEI, watching Black women face attacks for doing due diligence in the equal rights space didn’t escape me. Ken Makin, The Christian Science Monitor, 31 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for irony 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for irony
Noun
  • Walter Salles reflects our parallel contradictions.
    Armond White, National Review, 7 Feb. 2025
  • Deep Space Nine may have a cult following among the franchise’s fans, but those who make Star Trek today seem to have learned the wrong lessons from it, gobbling up the series’ darkness but forgoing its soulfulness and wonderful contradictions.
    Angelica Jade Bastién, Vulture, 7 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • The official website for the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), which tech billionaire Elon Musk heads, was reportedly hacked on Friday, sending waves of confusion and amusement through the internet.
    Josh Hammer, Newsweek, 15 Feb. 2025
  • There’s no shortage of diversions and amusements to fill your Sunday afternoon.
    Steven Louis Goldstein, The Athletic, 9 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • The cold war, which gave us both the Fermi paradox and the Kardashev scale, was defined by existential anxiety.
    Rebecca Charbonneau, Scientific American, 6 Feb. 2025
  • At the start of creating A Complicated Woman, Taylor felt alienated from her own feelings – a strange paradox, perhaps, for an artist who has never minced her lyrics and one whose powerful live shows, for many, feel like akin to a spiritual reverie.
    Sophie Williams, Billboard, 28 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • Trump has always trafficked in absurdity, but there was a time when his bombast at least had a strategic purpose.
    Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 5 Feb. 2025
  • Many have judged both him and us based on accusations, conspiracy theories, and false narratives that have spiraled into absurdity on social media.
    Claudia Rosenbaum, Vulture, 5 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • Setting aside the delightful incongruity between the coach who once promised to bite off peoples’ kneecaps and his miniature companions, the fourth-down factor is a big part of what makes the Lions Must-See TV.
    Anthony Crupi, Sportico.com, 17 Jan. 2025
  • The incongruity of profit maximization was brought to public attention in the UK recently, as the scale of river pollution from water utility companies becomes ever more apparent.
    Aissa Dearing, JSTOR Daily, 9 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • And perhaps by doing so, women can point out the dichotomy between the hatefulness of the rhetoric of the left and the right.
    Stephanie McNeal, Glamour, 18 Feb. 2025
  • No wonder there’s this dichotomy of where people are in this country.
    J. Kim Murphy, Variety, 15 Feb. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near irony

Cite this Entry

“Irony.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/irony. Accessed 21 Feb. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on irony

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