Synonym Chooser

How does the noun misfortune differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of misfortune are adversity, mischance, and mishap. While all these words mean "adverse fortune or an instance of this," misfortune may apply to either the incident or conjunction of events that is the cause of an unhappy change of fortune or to the ensuing state of distress.

never lost hope even in the depths of misfortune

When might adversity be a better fit than misfortune?

The words adversity and misfortune are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, adversity applies to a state of grave or persistent misfortune.

had never experienced great adversity

When could mischance be used to replace misfortune?

Although the words mischance and misfortune have much in common, mischance applies especially to a situation involving no more than slight inconvenience or minor annoyance.

took the wrong road by mischance

When can mishap be used instead of misfortune?

While the synonyms mishap and misfortune are close in meaning, mishap applies to an often trivial instance of bad luck.

the usual mishaps of a family vacation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of misfortune Should the United States forsake Ukraine, Europe would suffer multiple misfortunes. Liana Fix, Foreign Affairs, 1 May 2025 Despite the simple words and soft pastel illustrations, the similarities between Sarah's real-life drama and the misfortunes that befall the cute, innocent forest animals are undeniable. Maureen Maher, CBS News, 23 May 2025 Aniston plays Tory, who has the misfortune of finding herself in his sights. Raechal Shewfelt, EW.com, 22 May 2025 The Big East champion Huskies (35-18) move into the losers’ bracket in the double-elimination regional and have the misfortune of now having to get by top seed LSU on Saturday at 3:30 p.m. in an elimination game. Dom Amore, Hartford Courant, 16 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for misfortune
Recent Examples of Synonyms for misfortune
Noun
  • Each of these tragedies reverberates through their departments and communities, amplifying the sense of vulnerability and loss.
    Jillian E. Snider, Boston Herald, 13 June 2025
  • Just hours before the accident, Kapur made a tribute to the Air India plane crash tragedy.
    StyleCaster Editors, StyleCaster, 13 June 2025
Noun
  • Even a temporary loss of the plane—which is a workhorse for long-haul flights—could be a hardship for both the airlines and the flying public.
    Jeffrey Kluger, Time, 13 June 2025
  • However, after decades of economic hardship in Allentown, Trump’s blanket tariffs are now adding to that pain by driving up truck prices and reducing orders.
    Ro Khanna, Twin Cities, 12 June 2025
Noun
  • In a season full of misery and a historic number of losses, there was plenty of reason to celebrate Colorado’s first walk-off win.
    Patrick Saunders, Denver Post, 12 June 2025
  • Greta’s missed opportunity to understand the deep roots of this misery is another lesson lost to the world.
    Boston Herald editorial staff, Boston Herald, 11 June 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Misfortune.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/misfortune. Accessed 18 Jun. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on misfortune

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