specimen

Synonym Chooser

How is the word specimen distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of specimen are case, example, illustration, instance, and sample. While all these words mean "something that exhibits distinguishing characteristics in its category," specimen applies to any example or sample whether representative or merely existent and available.

one of the finest specimens of the jeweler's art

When could case be used to replace specimen?

While in some cases nearly identical to specimen, case is used to direct attention to a real or assumed occurrence or situation that is to be considered, studied, or dealt with.

a case of mistaken identity

When would example be a good substitute for specimen?

The words example and specimen can be used in similar contexts, but example applies to a typical, representative, or illustrative instance or case.

a typical example of bureaucratic waste

In what contexts can illustration take the place of specimen?

In some situations, the words illustration and specimen are roughly equivalent. However, illustration applies to an instance offered as a means of clarifying or illuminating a general statement.

a telling illustration of Murphy's Law

When can instance be used instead of specimen?

The meanings of instance and specimen largely overlap; however, instance applies to any individual person, act, or thing that may be offered to illustrate or explain.

an instance of history repeating itself

Where would sample be a reasonable alternative to specimen?

Although the words sample and specimen have much in common, sample implies a part or unit taken at random from a larger whole and so presumed to be typical of its qualities.

show us a sample of your work

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of specimen Crane's photography also ends up in the book in its raw form, rather than as illustrations, some of it giving a much closer look at specimens like toads, tarantulas or flowers. Austin Hornbostel, The Tennessean, 13 Dec. 2024 Several early modern humans specimens — including ones that left behind fossils in Eastern Europe and Western Siberia — had previously been discovered to contain Neanderthal genes. Jack Knudson, Discover Magazine, 12 Dec. 2024 Around the world, only about 80 Stegosaurus specimens have been acquired by scientific institutions, the museum said. Claire Thornton, USA TODAY, 6 Dec. 2024 The deceased birds will be stored in a volunteer’s freezer until transported to the Smithsonian’s Museum of Natural History, joining one of the world’s largest collections of bird specimens. Alisha Camacho, Baltimore Sun, 28 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for specimen 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for specimen
Noun
  • Fans who want to gain access to more than ESPN sports can do so via a range of subscription options, this person says, lessening the need for Venu in the market.
    Brian Steinberg, Variety, 10 Jan. 2025
  • These advances would lead to the emergence of precision medicine, which uses patient-specific information to tailor health care decisions to each person.
    Aaron J. Masino, The Conversation, 10 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • While baby boomers' divorce rate, for example, has roughly doubled from 5 to 10 divorces per 1,000 since the 1990s, according to a Pew Research report, millennials' divorce rate dropped by approximately 30 percent since 1990—from 33 to 23 per 1,000 people.
    Yaakov Katz, Newsweek, 13 Jan. 2025
  • For example, what would happen if a government wanted to prevent a dissident politician or human rights activist like Frank van der Linde from boarding a plane?
    Caitlin Chandler, WIRED, 13 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • Other fire victims include a man who was found holding a garden hose as well as an 82-year-old man who died in his bed.
    CBS News, CBS News, 13 Jan. 2025
  • The crash was reported around 6:30 a.m. on I-84 West in the area of Exit 8 where a 55-year-old Avon man was driving a Lexus RX 450h in the left lane and was approaching a Hyundai Tiburon that was disabled in the left lane facing oncoming traffic, according to Connecticut State Police.
    Justin Muszynski, Hartford Courant, 13 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • The samples were seized with the assistance of Thai authorities and subsequently transferred to the custody of U.S. law enforcement.
    Danielle Wallace, Fox News, 12 Jan. 2025
  • Of 1,768 urine samples tested, nearly all (95 percent) had levels under 4.54 micrograms.
    Daniel R. Depetris, Newsweek, 12 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • Chiefs coaches stress focusing on the ball or the center’s head movement when timing the snap, as a QB’s cadence can be deceiving — especially when guys like Aaron Rodgers try to draw defenders offsides through deception.
    Jesse Newell, Kansas City Star, 9 Jan. 2025
  • Shapiro’s the guy who thinks about things like incorporating music into international development finance, why Taylor Swift isn’t making cities take music more seriously, and how music copyright is managed around the world.
    SPIN Staff, SPIN, 9 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • Incorporate some or all of these habits into your life to help maintain a healthy brain.
    Kristen Cusato, Hartford Courant, 6 Jan. 2025
  • What Happens Next Previous oil spills in the Kerch Strait, such as the 2007 spillage which damaged two tankers and killed 23 sailors, had impacts on biodiversity and marine life for years, according to Natalia Gozak, director of the Ukrainian office of Greenpeace.
    Kevin Lynn, Newsweek, 6 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • New research shows that the marsupial mole, a creature that swims through the sands of remote Australian deserts, might have suffered a population crash about 70,000 years ago due to climate change.
    Brittney Melton, NPR, 3 Jan. 2025
  • But Jokić is a perfectionist, a creature of routine.
    Tony Jones, The Athletic, 3 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • The annual enrollment window for eligible individuals to select a Medicare Advantage or Prescription Drug Plan began Oct. 15 and runs through Dec. 7.
    John Littig, Charlotte Observer, 10 Jan. 2025
  • Every year, thousands upon thousands of optimistic individuals gaze wistfully at the confetti descending from the ceiling, visualizing a new and improved version of themselves come New Year’s Day.
    Cortne Bonilla, Vogue, 10 Jan. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near specimen

Cite this Entry

“Specimen.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/specimen. Accessed 18 Jan. 2025.

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