specimen

Synonym Chooser

How is the word specimen distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of specimen are case, example, illustration, instance, and sample. While all these words mean "something that exhibits distinguishing characteristics in its category," specimen applies to any example or sample whether representative or merely existent and available.

one of the finest specimens of the jeweler's art

When could case be used to replace specimen?

While in some cases nearly identical to specimen, case is used to direct attention to a real or assumed occurrence or situation that is to be considered, studied, or dealt with.

a case of mistaken identity

When would example be a good substitute for specimen?

The words example and specimen can be used in similar contexts, but example applies to a typical, representative, or illustrative instance or case.

a typical example of bureaucratic waste

In what contexts can illustration take the place of specimen?

In some situations, the words illustration and specimen are roughly equivalent. However, illustration applies to an instance offered as a means of clarifying or illuminating a general statement.

a telling illustration of Murphy's Law

When can instance be used instead of specimen?

The meanings of instance and specimen largely overlap; however, instance applies to any individual person, act, or thing that may be offered to illustrate or explain.

an instance of history repeating itself

Where would sample be a reasonable alternative to specimen?

Although the words sample and specimen have much in common, sample implies a part or unit taken at random from a larger whole and so presumed to be typical of its qualities.

show us a sample of your work

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of specimen The list includes speed merchants, wily vets, young guns and big, physical specimens. Ryan McFadden, The Denver Post, 11 Jan. 2025 Taxidermy specimens, art, photos and artifacts showcasing the history of Eaton Canyon, as well as the gift store and all equipment and tools at the center were lost, the spokesperson said. Daniel R. Depetris, Newsweek, 10 Jan. 2025 Plant enthusiasts will delight in the stunning specimens at the Botanical Garden of the University of Warsaw, a serene escape into the world of flora. Joanne Shurvell, Forbes, 2 Jan. 2025 To confirm their finding, the researchers conducted morphological and genetic analyses of six specimens. Margherita Bassi, Smithsonian Magazine, 15 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for specimen 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for specimen
Noun
  • Measles virus spreads when an infected person coughs, sneezes or talks and another person inhales droplets, Mayo Clinic said.
    Eduardo Cuevas, USA TODAY, 16 Feb. 2025
  • But a veteran prosecutor stepped up out of concern for the jobs of the younger people in the unit, said the person, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss details of the private meeting.
    MICHAEL R. SISAK, LARRY NEUMEISTER, ALANNA DURKIN RICHER AND ERIC TUCKER THE ASSOCIATED PRESS, arkansasonline.com, 15 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • For example, the USDA invested about $6.6 billion to support rural development between 2017 and 2021, but only about $138 million went to tribal communities.
    Frank Vaisvilas, USA TODAY, 19 Feb. 2025
  • Some $38 million in grants for electrical vehicle charging stations and other clean energy programs also appear at risk, for example.
    Jonathan Shorman, Kansas City Star, 18 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • The officer repeatedly instructed the elderly man to drop the gun, and when backup officers arrived and issued the same command, the man continued to aim the weapon at them.
    Elizabeth Keogh, New York Daily News, 19 Feb. 2025
  • Broward Sheriff’s Officer homicide detectives are investigating the fatal shooting of a man in Pompano Beach early Sunday morning.
    David Goodhue, Miami Herald, 18 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • In addition, the Ferrari comes with a mountain of documentation and samples of media coverage, including an extensive profile in the September 1966 issue of Road & Track magazine.
    Howard Walker, Robb Report, 17 Feb. 2025
  • Schools also can't use students' personal essays, writing samples, extracurriculars, or other cues as a means of determining or predicting race, the letter said.
    April Rubin, Axios, 17 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • With that, the two guys spontaneously started dancing — punching the air, while spinning on their feet, ecstatic.
    Wash Westmoreland, The Hollywood Reporter, 14 Feb. 2025
  • Finer gives me glance, as in: Why rattle on dash of guy with no baby?
    George Saunders, The Atlantic, 14 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • Watts stars as Iris, a woman who finds her comfortable New York life upended when her friend and mentor Walter (Murray) bequeaths her his Great Dane, Apollo.
    Samantha Bergeson, IndieWire, 11 Feb. 2025
  • Her family then tries to play matchmaker just as Pia’s ex, Charlie (Fiennes Tiffin), resurfaces in her life.
    Ryan Gajewski, The Hollywood Reporter, 11 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • At once personal yet scientific, richly informative and beautifully written, The Genius of Birds celebrates the triumphs of these surprising and fiercely intelligent creatures.
    Kevin Spencer, Twin Cities, 7 Feb. 2025
  • The medieval text describes estries as witch-like creatures called who suck the blood of their victims.
    Penny Schwartz, Sun Sentinel, 6 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • Transgender individuals face significantly higher rates of depression, anxiety, and suicide than the general population, largely due to systemic discrimination and barriers to care.
    David Kilmnick, New York Daily News, 16 Feb. 2025
  • The new law, the Social Security Fairness Act, repeals two provisions that previously reduced Social Security benefits for individuals who receive pension income based on work where employers were not required to withhold Social Security payroll taxes.
    Lorie Konish, CNBC, 16 Feb. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near specimen

Cite this Entry

“Specimen.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/specimen. Accessed 21 Feb. 2025.

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