surrender 1 of 2

1
as in to relinquish
to give (something) over to the control or possession of another usually under duress the toddler surrendered the doll to her mother after a brief struggle the commander surrendered the garrison without having fired a single shot

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2
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5
as in to capitulate
to yield to the control or power of enemy forces General Robert E. Lee surrendered to General Ulysses S. Grant on April 9, 1865, thus ending the Civil War

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6
as in to indulge
to give (oneself) over to something especially unrestrainedly laid-off workers who surrender themselves to despair will almost certainly never regain their footing

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surrender

2 of 2

noun

as in submission
the usually forced yielding of one's person or possessions to the control of another the police demanded the surrender of all hostages as a condition for allowing the hijackers safe passage out of the country

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word surrender different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of surrender are abandon, relinquish, resign, waive, and yield. While all these words mean "to give up completely," surrender implies a giving up after a struggle to retain or resist.

surrendered their claims

In what contexts can abandon take the place of surrender?

While the synonyms abandon and surrender are close in meaning, abandon stresses finality and completeness in giving up.

abandoned all hope

When might relinquish be a better fit than surrender?

The synonyms relinquish and surrender are sometimes interchangeable, but relinquish usually does not imply strong feeling but may suggest some regret, reluctance, or weakness.

relinquished her crown

When would resign be a good substitute for surrender?

The words resign and surrender are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, resign emphasizes voluntary relinquishment or sacrifice without struggle.

resigned her position

When can waive be used instead of surrender?

The meanings of waive and surrender largely overlap; however, waive implies conceding or forgoing with little or no compulsion.

waived the right to a trial by jury

When is it sensible to use yield instead of surrender?

In some situations, the words yield and surrender are roughly equivalent. However, yield implies concession or compliance or submission to force.

the troops yielded ground grudgingly

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of surrender
Verb
After a one-out walk to Ozuna, Vásquez surrendered his second hit of the game, a single by Albies that put runners at first and second. Kevin Acee, San Diego Union-Tribune, 30 Mar. 2025 As part of his bail conditions, Alves was not permitted to leave the country and had to surrender his Spanish and Brazilian passports to Spanish authorities. Laia Cervelló Herrero and More, New York Times, 28 Mar. 2025
Noun
Trump commutes Carlos Watson’s sentence hours before his surrender. Michael S. Schmidt, New York Times, 22 Mar. 2025 Spiraling out of control Republicans in Congress celebrated the Democratic surrender by filing articles of impeachment against the judge. Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 19 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for surrender
Recent Examples of Synonyms for surrender
Verb
  • Hamas does not tolerate dissent and will not relinquish power easily.
    Josh Hammer, MSNBC Newsweek, 1 Apr. 2025
  • Israel says the war won’t end until Hamas relinquishes power and releases the remaining 59 hostages taken on Oct. 7, 2023, when Hamas attacked southern Israel from Gaza.
    Bloomberg News, Boston Herald, 29 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • The houses also provided a measure of protection for the young women away from home and assumed to be in danger of succumbing to urban corruption.
    The Editors, JSTOR Daily, 2 Apr. 2025
  • Despite the disparity in shots, Eastern Hills held on, but finally succumbed to Lake Dallas 4-1. Lake Dallas (15-6-2) moves on and will face undefeated Waxahachie Life (24-0-0) in the area round next week.
    Darren Lauber, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 22 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • One now former Skadden attorney, Rachel Cohen, resigned over her firm’s approach.
    Michael McCann, Sportico.com, 29 Mar. 2025
  • Another vacancy was created when Florida Republican Matt Gaetz, once considered for Trump's attorney general, resigned before withdrawing from consideration.
    Paul Du Quenoy, MSNBC Newsweek, 28 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • Robert Farley, chief of the North Bergen Police Department, is the focus of several notices to sue that were submitted by officers to the Township of North Bergen — which the first step in filing a complaint against an employer in the state — according to documents obtained by PEOPLE.
    Kimberlee Speakman, People.com, 27 Mar. 2025
  • In the Senate, there were seven testimonies submitted favoring SB 399, including a letter from NextEra Energy Transmission MidAtlantic in support of is project to build the MidAtlantic Resiliency Link transmission line.
    Noël Fletcher, Forbes.com, 27 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • Pileggi can’t write outside of his own sandbox, which means that DeNiro indulges the usual nefariousness.
    Armond White, National Review, 21 Mar. 2025
  • Go the practical route and indulge her with a new pan from one of our favorite brands.
    Brie Schwartz, Glamour, 19 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • Moreno’s first title reign began in June 2021 with a submission win over Deiveson Figueiredo at UFC 263.
    Trent Reinsmith, Forbes, 23 Mar. 2025
  • Newsweek reached out to the Pentagon by email and to NATO by submission form on Thursday morning for comment.
    Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 20 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • Yes, in 2025 there is no shortage of digital apps, planners and workspaces to render conventional notebooks obsolete – but a quick visit to any stationery store will prove that there's strong support for the physical versions.
    New Atlas, New Atlas, 2 Apr. 2025
  • Gloria and Emilio Estefan’s team also provided information that could render these accusations null.
    Armon Sadler, VIBE.com, 2 Apr. 2025
Verb
  • However, Barcelona have scored 20 goals more than Real Madrid in the first 29 league games of the season, while also conceding one goal fewer.
    Sam Leveridge, Forbes.com, 31 Mar. 2025
  • The Dyer and Sheehan conceded there was no consensus.
    Chelsea Cantilli, The Orlando Sentinel, 30 Mar. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Surrender.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/surrender. Accessed 7 Apr. 2025.

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