qualm

noun

ˈkwäm How to pronounce qualm (audio)
 also  ˈkwȯm,
or
ˈkwälm How to pronounce qualm (audio)
1
: a feeling of uneasiness about a point especially of conscience or propriety
had no qualms about asking for their help
It was about an enduring secular world where people did unspeakable things, seemingly without qualm and without any grave consequences to themselves.Jim Holt
2
: a sudden feeling of usually disturbing emotion (such as doubt or fear)
I had a qualm of absolute horror, and shuddered; and then the emotion was immediately repressed or suppressed.Oliver Sacks
3
: a sudden attack of illness, faintness, or nausea
The doctor seemed seized with a qualm of faintness.Robert Louis Stevenson
qualmy
ˈkwä-mē How to pronounce qualm (audio)
 also  ˈkwȯ-
 or  ˈkwäl-
adjective

Did you know?

We're not sure how qualm came to be (it may be related to a similar German word), but we know this word was originally used to refer to a sudden sick feeling, such as nausea or faintness, and then for a sudden attack of usually disturbing emotion, such as grief or doubt. Both these senses are still in use: a person may be described, for example, as experiencing a qualm of nausea or a qualm of fear. These days, though, you’re most likely to hear qualm used in its newest sense, referring to a feeling of uneasiness, particularly about whether a person is following their conscience or better judgment. You’re especially likely to hear this sense of qualm used in negative statements, such as “We have no qualms about telling you what sort of things the word qualm does.”

Choose the Right Synonym for qualm

qualm, scruple, compunction, demur mean a misgiving about what one is doing or going to do.

qualm implies an uneasy fear that one is not following one's conscience or better judgment.

no qualms about plagiarizing

scruple implies doubt of the rightness of an act on grounds of principle.

no scruples against buying stolen goods

compunction implies a spontaneous feeling of responsibility or compassion for a potential victim.

had compunctions about lying

demur implies hesitation caused by objection to an outside suggestion or influence.

accepted her decision without demur

Examples of qualm in a Sentence

He accepted their offer without a qualm. she has no qualms about downloading pirated music files from the Internet
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Taormina is much stricter with a boss who plays favorites and has no qualms reassigning staff based on her own whims. Eddie Mouradian, Vulture, 7 Apr. 2025 There are few qualms over photorealistic images of a cup on a table, but great kerfuffles follow a fake image of the Pope or of Rafah. Emmanuel Iduma, ARTnews.com, 21 Mar. 2025 Another qualm for the committee was the status of academic freedom at Hebrew University. Shira Li Bartov, Sun Sentinel, 19 Mar. 2025 Another qualm is that diffusion LLM, which is non-deterministic as is autoregression, seems to act in an even less deterministic way. Lance Eliot, Forbes, 8 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for qualm

Word History

Etymology

origin unknown

First Known Use

circa 1530, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Time Traveler
The first known use of qualm was circa 1530

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Cite this Entry

“Qualm.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/qualm. Accessed 13 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

qualm

noun
ˈkwäm How to pronounce qualm (audio) ˈkwälm How to pronounce qualm (audio)
 also  ˈkwȯm
1
: a sudden attack of illness, faintness, or nausea
2
: a sudden fear
3
: a feeling of doubt or indecision in matters of right and wrong
had qualms about coming home late
qualmy
adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on qualm

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