sprain

1 of 2

noun

1
: a sudden or violent twist or wrench of a joint with stretching or tearing of ligaments
2
: a sprained condition

sprain

2 of 2

verb

sprained; spraining; sprains

transitive verb

: to injure by a sudden or severe twist

Examples of sprain in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
Forward Aaron Nesmith, who had 30 points and made 8 3’s in Game 1, had 3 points on 1 of 8 field goals and only played 15:52 as he was limited with a right ankle sprain. Tim Casey, Forbes.com, 30 May 2025 He’s had to carry the weight up top with Rafael Navarro out with a high ankle sprain. Braidon Nourse, Denver Post, 25 May 2025
Verb
Tomas Aviles sprained his ankle in Wednesday’s 4-2 win over Montreal, but was on the bench on Saturday, available if needed. Michelle Kaufman, Miami Herald, 1 June 2025 The fifth-year wing sprained his ankle, forcing him to the locker room. Bobby Krivitsky, Forbes.com, 27 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for sprain

Word History

Etymology

Noun

origin unknown

First Known Use

Noun

1601, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1622, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of sprain was in 1601

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Sprain.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sprain. Accessed 6 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

sprain

1 of 2 noun
1
: a sudden or severe twisting of a joint with stretching or tearing of ligaments
2
: a condition that results from a sprain and is usually marked by pain and swelling

sprain

2 of 2 verb
: to injure by a sudden or severe twist

Medical Definition

sprain

1 of 2 noun
: a sudden or violent twist or wrench of a joint causing the stretching or tearing of ligaments and often rupture of blood vessels with hemorrhage into the tissues
also : the condition resulting from a sprain that is usually marked by swelling, inflammation, hemorrhage, and discoloration compare strain entry 3 sense b

sprain

2 of 2 transitive verb
: to weaken (a joint or ligament) by sudden and violent twisting or wrenching : stretch (ligaments) injuriously without dislocation of the joint

More from Merriam-Webster on sprain

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