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as in optional
subject to one's freedom of choice participation in the resort's recreational activities is strictly voluntary

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word voluntary different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of voluntary are deliberate, intentional, and willing. While all these words mean "done or brought about of one's own will," voluntary implies freedom and spontaneity of choice or action without external compulsion.

a voluntary confession

Where would deliberate be a reasonable alternative to voluntary?

While the synonyms deliberate and voluntary are close in meaning, deliberate implies full consciousness of the nature of one's act and its consequences.

deliberate acts of sabotage

When is it sensible to use intentional instead of voluntary?

Although the words intentional and voluntary have much in common, intentional stresses an awareness of an end to be achieved.

the intentional concealment of vital information

When could willing be used to replace voluntary?

The synonyms willing and voluntary are sometimes interchangeable, but willing implies a readiness and eagerness to accede to or anticipate the wishes of another.

willing obedience

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of voluntary The voluntary recall, initiated by Agri-Mark Inc, Cabot Creamery's parent company, affects the brand's 8-ounce Extra Creamy Premium Sea Salted Butter and was distributed in seven states. Raja Krishnamoorthi, MSNBC Newsweek, 9 Apr. 2025 In the letter, DeJoy told lawmakers that the agency plans to cut 10,000 employees through voluntary early retirement efforts. Filip Timotija, The Hill, 9 Apr. 2025 Then Nick’s wife, Rose, shows up to close: Everyone oohs and aahs over her pregnant belly, and suddenly Canada is open to voluntary repatriation as long as the United Nations monitors. Kimberly Roots, TVLine, 8 Apr. 2025 Moving on from failure But not all departures are voluntary. Ernestine Siu, CNBC, 7 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for voluntary
Recent Examples of Synonyms for voluntary
Adjective
  • Within the past couple of years, the group has become a part of Arrowhead Kingdom, an all-volunteer national network of Chiefs fan groups.
    Hannah Kirby, Journal Sentinel, 8 Feb. 2023
  • That’s noteworthy for a show based at a high-school auditorium in Litchfield and run by a staff that is almost entirely volunteer, including the show’s star and its producer.
    Susan Dunne, Hartford Courant, 18 Aug. 2022
Adjective
  • More than 30 optional accessories are available for all models, including extra batteries, a rear cargo basket and a trailer hitch, and a travel bag.
    New Atlas, New Atlas, 31 Mar. 2025
  • The experiment failed, largely because paying into the fund was optional, and employers dropped out, often to undercut their competitors.
    Nina Totenberg, NPR, 31 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • Most of them went by quickly enough to evade conscious perception, but the overall effect was unsettling.
    Rob Salkowitz, Forbes.com, 28 Mar. 2025
  • But the players around him will need to be conscious defensively to get the most out of him.
    Sam Vecenie, New York Times, 28 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • The question is whether Colossal’s leaders and supporters are willing to pivot from a project that grabs news headlines to ones that would likely make positive differences.
    Nitin Sekar, ArsTechnica, 5 Apr. 2025
  • There’s not one person in that locker room who’s not willing to sacrifice for somebody else.
    Hunter Patterson, New York Times, 5 Apr. 2025
Adjective
  • Many people have perceived his walking off set and the Instagram story as a deliberate snub.
    John W. Dean, MSNBC Newsweek, 6 Apr. 2025
  • Be deliberate about your communications with the federal agency and offer any questions and rebuttals in writing.
    Bruce Y. Lee, Forbes.com, 6 Apr. 2025
Adjective
  • For now, the most exclusive address in American diplomacy stands empty, its intended resident sidelined by the tough math of congressional politics.
    Ron Estes, MSNBC Newsweek, 31 Mar. 2025
  • An average dE of below 2 indicates color accurate enough that a casual observer may be unable to distinguish any variation between the color on screen and the intended (source) color.
    PC Magazine, PC Magazine, 30 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • The key just lies in understanding proportions, mixing textures, and adding the right accessories to take a look from casual to more intentional.
    Ruhama Wolle, Glamour, 3 Apr. 2025
  • Closing that gap across hierarchy and geography requires intentional and consistent communication from the CEO.
    Elizabeth Baskin, Forbes.com, 2 Apr. 2025
Adjective
  • The entire texture of that life, its willed imposture.
    Joyce Carol Oates, The New Yorker, 16 Mar. 2025
  • Even more than his strong, octave-surfing Ontario accent, his willed congeniality—a mix of natural reserve and a morbid aversion to pretense—spoke to something in my bones.
    Michelle Orange, Harper's Magazine, 14 Dec. 2023

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Cite this Entry

“Voluntary.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/voluntary. Accessed 13 Apr. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on voluntary

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