-
- To save this word, you'll need to log in.
penitence
noun
Synonyms
penitence, repentance, contrition, compunction, remorse mean regret for sin or wrongdoing.
penitence implies sad and humble realization of and regret for one's misdeeds.
repentance adds the implication of a resolve to change.
contrition stresses the sorrowful regret that constitutes true penitence.
compunction implies a painful sting of conscience especially for contemplated wrongdoing.
remorse suggests prolonged and insistent self-reproach and mental anguish for past wrongs and especially for those whose consequences cannot be remedied.
Examples of penitence in a Sentence
Word History
Middle English, from Anglo-French penitance, from Medieval Latin poenitentia, alteration of Latin paenitentia regret, from paenitent-, paenitens, present participle
13th century, in the meaning defined above
Dictionary Entries Near penitence
Cite this Entry
“Penitence.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/penitence. Accessed 25 Nov. 2024.
Kids Definition
penitence
noun
Share