Synonym Chooser

How is the word curtail different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of curtail are abbreviate, abridge, retrench, and shorten. While all these words mean "to reduce in extent," curtail adds an implication of cutting that in some way deprives of completeness or adequacy.

ceremonies curtailed because of rain

When is abbreviate a more appropriate choice than curtail?

The synonyms abbreviate and curtail are sometimes interchangeable, but abbreviate implies a making shorter usually by omitting some part.

using an abbreviated title

Where would abridge be a reasonable alternative to curtail?

The words abridge and curtail are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, abridge implies a reduction in compass or scope with retention of essential elements and a relative completeness in the result.

the abridged version of the novel

When might retrench be a better fit than curtail?

The words retrench and curtail can be used in similar contexts, but retrench suggests a reduction in extent or costs of something felt to be excessive.

declining business forced the company to retrench

When would shorten be a good substitute for curtail?

The meanings of shorten and curtail largely overlap; however, shorten implies reduction in length or duration.

shorten a speech

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of curtail Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. moves to curtail the public comment process on health regulations. Domenico Montanaro, NPR, 7 Mar. 2025 Still, with moves to curtail if not shutter the CFPB, the Trump administration signals a reluctance to rein in potentially harmful or predatory behavior on the part of big banks, says Hamrick. Ryan Ermey, CNBC, 5 Mar. 2025 Healey and state lawmakers on Beacon Hill have drastically curtailed access to the emergency assistance program, including by cutting back the maximum amount of time a family can stay in a shelter to six months and capping the system at 4,000 families starting at the end of this year. Chris Van Buskirk, Boston Herald, 4 Mar. 2025 The government's 2024 request also sought to have Google's investment in AI firms curtailed even though this isn't directly related to search. Ryan Whitwam, Ars Technica, 5 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for curtail

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Cite this Entry

“Curtail.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/curtail. Accessed 22 Mar. 2025.

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