dilate

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb dilate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of dilate are amplify, distend, expand, inflate, and swell. While all these words mean "to increase in size or volume," dilate applies especially to expansion of circumference.

dilated pupils

When is amplify a more appropriate choice than dilate?

In some situations, the words amplify and dilate are roughly equivalent. However, amplify implies the extension or enlargement of something inadequate.

amplify the statement with details

When can distend be used instead of dilate?

The words distend and dilate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, distend implies outward extension caused by pressure from within.

a distended abdomen

Where would expand be a reasonable alternative to dilate?

Although the words expand and dilate have much in common, expand may apply regardless of the manner of increase (such as growth, unfolding, addition of parts).

a business that expands every year

When is it sensible to use inflate instead of dilate?

The synonyms inflate and dilate are sometimes interchangeable, but inflate implies expanding by introduction of air or something insubstantial and suggests a vulnerability to sudden collapse.

an inflated ego

When would swell be a good substitute for dilate?

The words swell and dilate can be used in similar contexts, but swell implies gradual expansion beyond a thing's original or normal limits.

the bureaucracy swelled to unmanageable proportions

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of dilate This is because once inside the body, they are converted into nitric oxide, which dilates blood vessels and improves blood circulation. Maria Berentzen, Vogue, 30 Oct. 2024 Dilation and curettage is a surgical procedure where the cervix is dilated and an instrument called a curette is used to suction or scrape the uterine lining, removing the baby from inside the uterus. Vanessa Etienne, People.com, 26 Nov. 2024 When someone is tense from pain, their body can fight the contractions, preventing the cervix from dilating. Alyssa Goldberg, USA TODAY, 2 Aug. 2024 Familial dilated cardiomyopathy is a type of genetic heart disease that can get passed down from your parents to you or from you to your children. Anisha Shah, Health, 14 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for dilate 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for dilate
Verb
  • The Most Exciting New Advances in Managing COPD With another strategy, diaphragmatic breathing, patients concentrate on distending their abdomen while taking in air.
    Matt Fuchs, TIME, 24 Oct. 2024
  • Abdominal bloating is when the stomach feels full of gas and may become distended (sticks out).
    Amber J. Tresca, Verywell Health, 14 Sep. 2024
Verb
  • This drop aligns with a common trend for new programs, where initial numbers tend to be inflated before stabilizing.
    John Yoo and John Shu, Newsweek, 23 Jan. 2025
  • Some retail analysts have suggested companies may have inflated the impact of theft to mask other problems.
    Nathaniel Meyersohn, CNN, 22 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Elon Musk has long sought to augment his Silicon Valley celebrity with gamer cred, professing both skill and passion for a medium favored by tech geeks.
    Miles Klee, Rolling Stone, 13 Jan. 2025
  • Lidar is also being augmented by more sensors and AI to help robot vacuums better understand your home.
    Jennifer Pattison Tuohy, The Verge, 12 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Another 2021 study found that sleep deprivation increased levels of cortisol during interpersonal conflict.
    Daisy Jones, Vogue, 26 Jan. 2025
  • Taxes increased, public spending was reined in, and price controls were largely abolished.
    Marina P. Asins, Architectural Digest, 26 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Both photographers placed their art in the service of advocacy and fostering human connection, their respective practices at once embodying and expanding on Parks’s commitment to social justice and community engagement.
    News Desk, Artforum, 15 Jan. 2025
  • Despite an average audience greater than most any other program, the viewing for CFP semifinals and NFL wild card round were both lower than last year’s. College Football Playoffs: This year the CFP was expanded from four teams to a 12-team format.
    Brad Adgate, Forbes, 15 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • During his tenure, Biden created a total of 10 national monuments and enlarged several more.
    Tom Howarth, Newsweek, 20 Jan. 2025
  • The following year, Panama became the first Latin American country to sign onto the Belt and Road Initiative, the Chinese leader Xi Jinping’s signature global infrastructure program, which is aimed at enlarging China’s geopolitical heft and countering American influence.
    Vivian Wang, New York Times, 15 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • His vision blurred and his eyes swelled in the smoke.
    Eli Saslow, New York Times, 19 Jan. 2025
  • Since 2020, though, those ripples have seemed more like swelling and crashing waves in the wake of the pandemic.
    George Varga, San Diego Union-Tribune, 18 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Nevitt said that the invocation of the Defense Production Act, which can be used to accelerate manufacturing, is also possible.
    Rachel Frazin, The Hill, 21 Jan. 2025
  • In 1990, its northern drift accelerated, increasing from 9.3 miles (15 kilometers) per year to 34.2 miles (55 kilometers) per year, Chulliat said.
    Mindy Weisberger, CNN, 21 Jan. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near dilate

Cite this Entry

“Dilate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/dilate. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on dilate

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